Periodontal Exam

December 29, 2021

During a periodontal exam, your dentist checks the health of your gums. When gum disease is present at the top of the gum line, the tooth becomes separated from the gums. The pockets that separate them contain bacteria and indicate gum disease.

periodontal exam

A periodontal probe placed gently under the gums of that tooth will measure the depth. Any pocket greater than 3 millimeters contains significant bacterial buildup. At this point, the gum will start to pull away from the tooth. If left undetected and untreated, it would eventually lead to the loss of that tooth and perhaps bone damage as well. 

Dentist examining a child's teeth in a dental office; a pregnant woman and another woman watch.
February 5, 2026
Celebrate National Children’s Dental Health Month this February. Learn how James Spalenka, DDS, provides comprehensive family dentistry in Rancho Bernardo, from pediatric sealants to adult smile makeovers, all under one roof.
Dentist's gloved hands examining patient's teeth with dental tools, mouth open.
January 6, 2026
Discover how your oral health impacts your heart, blood sugar, and overall longevity. Learn why a visit to James Spalenka, DDS, the leading dentist in Rancho Bernardo, is the most important wellness resolution you can make in 2026.
More Posts